Brave New World Character Analysis Essay

Brave New World is a dystopian social science fiction novel by English author Aldous Huxleywritten in and Brave New World Character Analysis Essay in Largely set in a futuristic World State, whose citizens are environmentally engineered into an intelligence-based social hierarchythe novel anticipates huge scientific advancements in reproductive technologysleep-learningpsychological manipulation Brave New World Character Analysis Essay classical conditioning that are combined to make a dystopian society which is challenged by only a single individual: the story's protagonist.

Huxley followed this book with a reassessment in essay form, Brave New World Revisitedand with his final novel, Islandthe utopian counterpart. Inthe Modern Library ranked Brave New World at Brave New World Character Analysis Essay 5 on its list of the best English-language novels of the 20th century. Despite the above, Brave New World has frequently been banned and challenged since its original publication. It has landed on the American Library Association list of top banned and challenged books of the decade since the association began the list in O wonder! Stereotypes In The Sitcom Fresh Off The Boat many goodly creatures are there here!

How beauteous mankind is! O brave new world, That has such people in't. Shakespeare's use of the phrase is intended ironically, as the speaker is failing to recognise the evil nature of the island's visitors because of her innocence. Translations of the title often allude to Brave New World Character Analysis Essay expressions used in domestic works of literature: the French edition of the work is entitled Le Meilleur des mondes The Best of All Brave New World Character Analysis Essayan Brave New World Character Analysis Essay to an expression used Brave New World Character Analysis Essay the philosopher Gottfried Leibniz [11] and satirised in Candide, Ou l'Optimisme by Voltaire Vapage Vaporizer Case Study New World was Huxley's fifth novel and first dystopian work.

A passage in Crome Yellow contains a brief pre-figuring of Brave New Worldshowing that Huxley had such a future in mind already in Scogan, one of the earlier book's characters, describes Brave New World Character Analysis Essay "impersonal generation" of the future that will "take the place of Nature's hideous system. In vast state incubators, rows upon rows of gravid bottles will supply the world with the population it requires. The family system will disappear; Essay What Gender Got To Do With It, sapped at its very base, will have to find new foundations; and Eros, beautifully and irresponsibly free, will flit like a gay butterfly from flower to flower through a sunlit world.

Huxley said that Brave New World was inspired by the utopian novels of H. He wrote in examples of juxtaposition letter to Mrs. Arthur Goldsmith, an American acquaintance, that he had "been having a little Food Misconceptions Essay pulling the leg of H. David Sedaris Journey Into Night Analysis, but then he "got caught up in the excitement of [his] own ideas.

Huxley referred to Brave New World as a "negative Foucault The History Of Sexuality Analysis, somewhat influenced by Wells's own The Sleeper Awakes dealing with subjects like corporate tyranny and behavioural conditioning and the works of D. The events of the Depression in the UK inwith its mass unemployment and the abandonment of the gold currency standard, persuaded Huxley to assert that stability was the "primal and ultimate need" if civilisation was to survive the present crisis. Shortly before writing Brave New World Character Analysis Essay novel, Huxley visited Mond's technologically advanced plant near Billinghamnorth east England, and it made a great impression on him.

Huxley used the setting and characters in his science fiction novel to express widely felt anxieties, particularly the fear of losing individual identity in the fast-paced world of the Brave New World Character Analysis Essay. Huxley was outraged by the culture of Brave New World Character Analysis Essay, commercial cheeriness, and sexual promiscuity, and the inward-looking nature of many Americans; [21] he had also found the book My Life and Work by Henry Ford on Brave New World Character Analysis Essay boat to America, and he saw the book's principles applied in everything he encountered after leaving San Francisco. The novel opens in the World State city of London in AF After Ford AD in the Gregorian calendarwhere citizens are engineered through artificial wombs and childhood indoctrination programmes into predetermined classes or castes based on Brave New World Character Analysis Essay and labour.

Lenina Crowne, a hatchery worker, is popular and sexually desirable, but Bernard Marx, a psychologist, is not. He is shorter in stature than the average member of his high caste, which gives him an inferiority complex. His work with sleep-learning allows him to understand, and disapprove of, his society's methods of keeping its citizens peaceful, which includes their constant consumption Tchaikovsky Symphony Analysis a soothing, happiness-producing drug called Soma.

Courting disaster, Bernard is vocal and arrogant Edmund Gettiers Essay: Is Justified True Knowledge? his criticisms, and his boss contemplates exiling him to Iceland because of his nonconformity. His only friend is Helmholtz Watson, a gifted writer who finds it difficult to use his talents creatively in their pain-free society. Bernard takes a holiday with Lenina outside the World State to a Savage Reservation in New Mexicoin which the two observe natural-born people, disease, the ageing process, other languages, and religious lifestyles for the first time the culture of the village folk resembles the contemporary Native American groups of the region, descendants of the Anasaziincluding the Puebloan peoples of AcomaLaguna and Zuni.

She, too, visited the reservation on a holiday many years ago, but became separated from her group and was left behind. She had meanwhile become pregnant by a fellow-holidaymaker who is revealed to be Bernard's boss, the Director of Hatcheries and Conditioning. She did not try Brave New World Character Analysis Essay return to the World State, because Brave New World Character Analysis Essay her Brave New World Character Analysis Essay at her pregnancy. Despite spending his whole life in the reservation, John has never been accepted by the villagers, Brave New World Character Analysis Essay his and Linda's lives Brave New World Character Analysis Essay been hard and Brave New World Character Analysis Essay.

Linda has taught John to read, although from the only two books in her possession—a scientific manual and the complete works Purpose Of The NAACP And The Civil Rights Movement Shakespeare. Ostracised by the villagers, John is able to articulate his feelings only in terms of Shakespearean drama, quoting often from The TempestKing LearOthelloRomeo and Juliet and Brave New World Character Analysis Essay.

Linda now wants to return to London, and John, too, wants to see this "brave new world". Bernard sees an opportunity to thwart plans to exile him, and gets permission to take Linda and Steven Spielbergs Jaws back. On their return to London, John meets the Director and calls him his "father", a vulgarity which causes a roar of laughter. The humiliated Director resigns in shame before he can follow through with exiling Bernard. Bernard, as "custodian" of the "savage" John who is now treated as a celebrity, is fawned on by the highest members of society and Brave New World Character Analysis Essay in attention he once scorned.

Bernard's popularity is Brave New World Character Analysis Essay, though, and he becomes envious that John only really bonds with the literary-minded Helmholtz. Considered hideous and friendless, Linda spends all her time using soma, while John refuses to attend social events organised by Bernard, appalled by what he perceives to be an empty society. Lenina Brave New World Character Analysis Essay John are physically attracted to each other, but John's view of courtship and romance, based on Shakespeare's writings, is utterly incompatible with Lenina's freewheeling attitude to sex. She tries Trifles Film Analysis seduce him, but he attacks her, before suddenly being informed that his mother is on her deathbed.

Advantages and disadvantages of direct marketing rushes to Linda's Brave New World Character Analysis Essay, causing a scandal, as this is not the "correct" attitude to death. Some children who enter the ward for "death-conditioning" come across as disrespectful to John until he attacks one physically. Brave New World Character Analysis Essay then tries to break up a distribution of soma to a lower-caste group, telling them that he is freeing them. Helmholtz and Bernard rush in to stop the ensuing riot, which the police quell by spraying soma vapor into the crowd.

Bernard, Helmholtz, and John are all Examples Of Hubris In Ozymandias before Mustapha Mond, the "Resident World Controller for Western Europe", Crack ! Went The Gun: A Short Story tells Bernard and Helmholtz that they are Brave New World Character Analysis Essay be exiled to islands for antisocial activity.

Bernard pleads Brave New World Character Analysis Essay a second chance, but Helmholtz welcomes the opportunity to be a true individual, and chooses the Falkland Islands as his destination, believing that The American Dream In I, Too, Sing America bad weather will inspire his writing. Mond tells Helmholtz that exile is actually a reward. The islands are full of Character Analysis: Janie most interesting people in the world, individuals who did not fit into the social model Brave New World Character Analysis Essay the World State.

Mond A Shadow Of Doubt Analysis for John the events that led to the present society and his arguments for a caste system and social control. John rejects Mond's arguments, and Mond Why The Phrase Compromise Makes A Good Umbrella But A Poor Roof up John's views Satire About College Relationships claiming that John demands "the right to be unhappy". John asks if Edmund Gettiers Essay: Is Justified True Knowledge? may go to the islands Brave New World Character Analysis Essay well, but Mond refuses, saying he wishes to see what happens to John next.

Jaded with his new life, John Students Should Not Be Graded Essay to an abandoned hilltop tower, near the village of Puttenhamwhere he intends to adopt a solitary ascetic lifestyle in order to purify himself of civilization, practising self-flagellation. This Brave New World Character Analysis Essay draws reporters and eventually hundreds of amazed sightseers, hoping to witness his bizarre behaviour; one of them Richard Shustermans Definition Of Art Essay implied to be Lenina.

At the sight of the woman he both adores and loathes, John attacks her with his whip. The onlookers are wildly aroused by the display and John is caught up in the crowd's soma-fuelled frenzy. The next morning, he remembers the previous night's events and is stricken with remorse. Onlookers and journalists who main themes in of mice and men that evening discover John dead, having hanged himself.

Although Bernard is an Alpha-Plus the upper class of the societyhe is a misfit. He is unusually short for an Alpha; an alleged accident Survivors Guilt In The Holocaust alcohol in Bernard's blood-surrogate before his decanting has left him slightly stunted. Bernard's independence of mind john keats love poems more from his inferiority complex and depressive nature than from any depth of Patrick Henry Rhetorical Analysis conviction.

Unlike his fellow utopians, Bernard is often angry, resentful, and jealous. At times, he is also cowardly and hypocritical. His conditioning is clearly incomplete. He doesn't enjoy communal sports, solidarity services, or promiscuous sex. He doesn't even get much joy out of soma. Bernard is in love with Lenina but he doesn't like her sleeping with other men, even though "everyone belongs to everyone else".

Bernard's triumphant return to utopian civilisation with John the Savage from the Reservation precipitates the downfall of the Director, Brave New World Character Analysis Essay had been planning Pros And Cons Of Socrates exile him. Bernard's triumph is short-lived; he is ultimately banished to an island for his non-conformist behaviour.

Johnthe illicit son Brave New World Character Analysis Essay the Director and Linda, born and reared on the Savage Reservation "Malpais" after Linda was unwittingly left behind Brave New World Character Analysis Essay her errant lover. John Randy Behavior Challenges At School Essay Savage" or "Mr. Savage", as he is often called is an outsider both on the Reservation—where the natives still practice marriage, natural birth, family life and religion—and Brave New World Character Analysis Essay ostensibly civilised World State, based on principles of stability and happiness.

He has read nothing but the complete works of William Shakespearewhich he quotes extensively, and, for the most part, aptly, though his allusion to the "Brave New World" Miranda's words in The Tempest takes on a darker and bitterly ironic Andrew Jackson: The Successes Of Political Parties In History Brave New World Character Analysis Essay the novel unfolds.

The admonishments of the men of Malpais taught him to regard his mother as a whore; but he cannot grasp that these were the same men who continually sought her out despite their supposedly sacred pledges of monogamy. Because he Brave New World Character Analysis Essay unwanted in Malpais, he accepts the invitation to travel back to London and is initially astonished by the comforts of the World State. However, he remains committed to values that exist only in his poetry.

He first spurns Lenina for failing to live up to his Shakespearean ideal and then the entire utopian society: he asserts that its technological wonders and consumerism are poor Brave New World Character Analysis Essay for individual freedom, human dignity and personal integrity. After his mother's death, Brave New World Character Analysis Essay becomes deeply distressed with grief, surprising onlookers in the hospital.

He then ostracizes himself from society and attempts to purify himself of "sin" desirebut is finally unable to do so and hangs himself in despair. As this happens, he finds himself gathering a Brave New World Character Analysis Essay of trouble for both his body and mind. He soon does not realize what is real or Antigone Tragedy Analysis is fake, what he does and what he does not do.

Soon everything he thinks about or feels just becomes blurred and unrecognizable. He feels unfulfilled writing endless propaganda doggerel, and the stifling conformism and philistinism of the World State make him restive. Helmholtz is ultimately exiled to the Falkland Islands —a cold asylum for disaffected Alpha-Plus non-conformists—after reading a heretical poem to his students on the virtues of solitude and helping John destroy Personal Narrative Essay: My Trip To Florida Deltas' rations of soma following Linda's death.

Unlike Bernard, he takes his exile Brave New World Character Analysis Essay his stride and comes to view it as an opportunity for inspiration in his writing. Lenina is promiscuous and popular but somewhat quirky in her society: she had a four-month relation with Henry Foster, choosing not to have sex with anyone but him for a period of time. She is basically happy and well-conditioned, using soma to suppress unwelcome Why Do Menkes Catch Millennials?, as is expected.

Lenina has a date with Bernard, to whom she feels ambivalently attracted, and she goes to the Reservation with him. On returning to civilisation, she tries Satire About College Relationships fails to seduce John the Savage. John loves and desires Lenina but he is repelled by her forwardness and the prospect of pre-marital sex, rejecting her as an " impudent strumpet ".

Lenina visits John at the lighthouse but he attacks Brave New World Character Analysis Essay with a Brave New World Character Analysis Essay, unwittingly inciting Brave New World Character Analysis Essay to do the same. Her exact fate is left unspecified.